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Avoid Garden Chipmunks with These Easy Steps

Avoid Garden Chipmunks with These Easy Steps


Lady Manson Staff
Updated: Dec 16, 2024

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Although they are cute little animals, chipmunks may rapidly turn into a problem for homeowners. These animals may be quite destructive; they can burrow tunnels, eat plants, and even get inside your home. There are several humane ways to manage chipmunks, even if conventional pest management techniques frequently include the use of poisonous agents. These are some practical methods for handling chipmunks without hurting them.

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01
Make sure you really have a chipmunk infestation
Make sure you really have a chipmunk infestation
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Chipmunks are stealthy creatures, so the first sign of an infestation is usually chewed-up plants and flower bulbs. However, many other pests can cause that problem. If you suspect chipmunks, spend some time looking for clear signs, such as burrows in the ground, often under shrubs, woodpiles, or other debris. Look in muddy areas for prints, as well. Chipmunks have four toes on the front feet and five toes on the hind ones.

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02
Plant natural repellents
Plant natural repellents
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Some plants are more attractive to chipmunks than others, so plan your landscaping with that in mind. Daffodils and plants in the garlic family are excellent squirrel and chipmunk repellents. Planting a border of those around more desirable plants can help prevent critters from seeing your garden as a free buffet. You can even design your entire property to repel wildlife.

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03
Typical chipmunk behavior
Typical chipmunk behavior
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Chipmunks are little squirrels that may be easily recognized by the dark vertical stripes around their eyes and on their backs. They excavate intricate tunnel networks, frequently with several exits, which can weaken foundations, patios, and pavements. You can put in place more efficient control mechanisms if you are aware of their conduct.

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04
Take away their hiding places
Take away their hiding places
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Small members of the squirrel family, chipmunks are distinguished by the dark vertical stripes surrounding their eyes and on their backs. They excavate intricate tunnel networks, frequently with numerous openings, which may result in foundation, patio, and pavement structural problems. You can put more effective control mechanisms in place if you are aware of their behavior.

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05
Regular yard maintenance
Regular yard maintenance
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Regular maintenance of your yard can help keep chipmunks away. Keeping grass trimmed and cleaning up fallen fruits, nuts, and berries promptly makes your yard less appealing as a food source. Regularly inspecting your property for signs of burrows can also enable you to quickly identify and address an infestation. Simple upkeep can make a big difference in managing chipmunk populations.

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06
Protect your flowers and bulbs
Protect your flowers and bulbs
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If some plants in your yard seem to attract chipmunks more than others, think about enclosing them in a protective mesh or covering them with a bulb cage. Despite their cunning and ability to eventually overcome obstacles, chipmunks frequently find access to these to be so challenging that they will look for simpler treats instead. Scavengers may be deterred by the use of hanging planters.

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07
Using thistle seeds to deter chipmunks
Using thistle seeds to deter chipmunks
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In the broad realm of gardening, the most straightforward fixes can occasionally yield the best results. Even while thistle seeds seem harmless, they might make all the difference in your fight against chipmunks. You're sending a subliminal message that the buffet is closed when you introduce these creatures into your garden since they don't like thistle seeds. With fewer food sources to choose from, chipmunks may eventually decide to move on and leave your garden alone.

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08
Implementing hardware cloth and bird netting for protection
Implementing hardware cloth and bird netting for protection
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Every gardener knows the heartbreak of seeing their hard work undone by pests. Enter hardware cloth and bird netting: your garden's new best friends. By covering vulnerable plants and bulbs, you're creating a fortress that chipmunks will find hard to penetrate. It's a simple yet effective method to ensure your garden thrives and chipmunks look elsewhere for their meals.

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09
Scatter human hair around
Scatter human hair around
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One of the more creative ways to repel chipmunks is to take human hair clippings and scatter them throughout your garden beds. Chipmunks are usually afraid of humans, so the scent can keep them away. You can use your own hair clippings if you're a fan of do-it-yourself haircuts, or ask your hairdresser to set some aside for you.

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10
Natural pantry deterrents
Natural pantry deterrents
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Your kitchen harbors more than just ingredients for your next meal; it contains natural chipmunk deterrents. Sprinkling coffee grounds, garlic powder, or crushed peppermint around your garden not only enriches the soil but also creates an invisible barrier that chipmunks are reluctant to cross. These household staples, when applied generously around your plant beds, can discourage chipmunks with their strong scents, all while keeping your garden chemical-free.

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11
Chipmunk breeding cycles
Chipmunk breeding cycles
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Chipmunks typically breed twice a year, in early spring and again in mid-summer. Their gestation period is about 31 days, and their offspring mature rapidly. During breeding times, chipmunks are more active, increasing the likelihood of sightings and associated damage.

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12
Spray chipmunk repellent
Spray chipmunk repellent
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Although it must be used frequently, liquid chipmunk repellent is usually successful in keeping chipmunks away. You can make your own or purchase commercial formulas from any gardening or home improvement store. One common recipe is to boil a quart of water with two tablespoons of cayenne and two tablespoons of olive oil. Additionally safe and effective is a solution made with three ounces of Epsom salt, one teaspoon of Lysol, and one gallon of water.

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13
Use dry repellents
Use dry repellents
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Dry repellents may be less effective than liquid ones since they're scattered around the soil instead of applied directly to plants, but combining the two is an excellent strategy. Mothballs are a common rodent repellent, or you can pick up a commercial formula at the hardware store. If you prefer a natural approach, shaking a layer of cayenne pepper on top of the soil can keep chipmunks away.

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14
Preparing homemade repellents
Preparing homemade repellents
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There are many of repellents in nature, and often the finest ones are homemade in the kitchen. Think about combining water, Epsom salt, and cayenne pepper to create a fiery deterrent. As an alternative, chipmunks may find a mixture of water, pureed spicy peppers, and a small amount of dish soap to be a very strong opponent. These natural remedies guarantee that your garden stays free of harmful chemicals while also discouraging chipmunks.

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15
Adjusting bird feeders to minimize attraction
Adjusting bird feeders to minimize attraction
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Although our feathered friends love bird feeders, chipmunks may unintentionally accept them. They feast on the dropped seeds. You can make sure your bird feeders are exclusively used by birds, though, by making a few changes. Cleaning up spilled seeds on a regular basis and choosing seed varieties that chipmunks don't like can have a big impact. It's a minor adjustment that will have a big impact on the ecosystem in your garden.

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16
Use a sonic repellent
Use a sonic repellent
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While most pest control methods are simple and traditional, sonic repellents offer a humane but high-tech solution. These devices emit a high-pitched sound that humans cannot hear but is very uncomfortable for animals, including chipmunks. These devices can effectively keep rodents at bay, but be careful if you have pets. Dogs and cats can also hear higher frequencies, so it may not be a good solution if four-legged friends share your space.

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17
Keep your bird feeder clean
Keep your bird feeder clean
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Bird feeders are a major attraction for chipmunks and other rodents, so be sure yours is clean and secure. Regularly clean up spilled seed or discarded shells, and choose your seed carefully. Some types, such as thistle, attract plenty of birds but aren't a favorite snack for chipmunks. Hang your bird feeder from a pole, if possible, and choose a rodent-resistant design.

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18
Install fencing
Install fencing
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Fencing can be an effective deterrent against chipmunks. Hardware cloth, mesh, or chicken wire buried at least a foot deep and standing two feet high can prevent them from burrowing into your garden. Remember, chipmunks can climb, so the addition of an outward-facing overhang on the fence can discourage them from climbing over. Be aware, however, that fences might not fully solve the problem, as these agile creatures can still find ways around barriers.

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19
Introduce specific scent and taste deterrents
Introduce specific scent and taste deterrents
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The world is a sensory overload for chipmunks, with their keen sense of smell guiding them to food sources. By introducing strong scents like cider vinegar, citrus, and cinnamon, you're creating an olfactory barrier. These natural scents, while pleasant for us, can be off-putting for chipmunks. A regular application can make your garden a no-go zone for these critters, ensuring your plants remain untouched.

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20
Run sprinklers to deter chipmunks
Run sprinklers to deter chipmunks
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Many people enjoy the sound of raindrops pattering, but chipmunks don't feel the same way. Use the sprinkler system in your garden as a creative way to simulate a downpour and make these creatures run for protection. Although the chipmunks are not harmed by this technique, it takes use of their innate distaste of damp environments to provide a straightforward but powerful deterrent. Just keep in mind that the effect is transient, therefore for long-term control, it works best when combined with other tactics.

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21
Bird netting for plant protection
Bird netting for plant protection
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Bird netting, commonly used to protect fruit trees from feathered friends, also serves as an excellent chipmunk barrier. Wrapping this lightweight yet durable netting around vulnerable plants shields them from chipmunk nibbles, ensuring your garden remains lush and untouched. The netting can be easily adjusted as plants grow, offering a flexible and visually unobtrusive solution to keep chipmunks at bay.

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22
Humanely trap and release them
Humanely trap and release them
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If you have particularly persistent pests, you can use a humane trap to relocate them. Choose one designed for squirrels or other large rodents, and be sure to wear gloves while preparing to minimize the amount of human scent on it. Set the trap up according to the manufacturer's instructions, then use peanut butter, sunflower seeds, or peanuts to bait it. Check it at least once or twice a day, and promptly release any trapped chipmunks into a wooded area or other suitable habitat.

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23
Gravel and sand barriers
Gravel and sand barriers
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Incorporating gravel and sand around the periphery of your garden acts as a formidable barrier against chipmunk invasions. These materials are not only challenging for chipmunks to dig through but also detract from the appeal of your garden as a potential home. By filling existing holes and lining the edges of your garden beds with these coarse materials, you create a natural deterrent that preserves the integrity of your landscape.

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24
Introduce natural predators
Introduce natural predators
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Natural predators can provide an ecological solution to your chipmunk issue. Birds of prey, like hawks and owls, are effective at reducing chipmunk populations. Installing nesting boxes to attract these birds can be beneficial. Cats can also deter chipmunks, though outdoor cats pose their own ecological risks. Remember, this strategy should be considered a supplement to other control methods rather than a standalone solution.

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25
What to do if chipmunks get inside
What to do if chipmunks get inside
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If a chipmunk manages to get inside your house or garage, remain calm. Chipmunks are more scared of you than you are of them. Try to confine the chipmunk to one room, then open windows or doors to give them an exit route. If necessary, use a broom to gently guide them out. For persistent problems, a humane live trap can be used to catch and release the chipmunk outdoors.

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26
Consult a professional
Consult a professional
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It might be time to seek professional advice if all else fails. The equipment, know-how, and expertise of pest control specialists enable them to manage chipmunk infestations in a way that is both efficient and humane. It can be the best choice if you have a large infestation or if chipmunks are seriously damaging your property. A service provider who follows humane wildlife procedures should be chosen.

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27
Wrapping it up
Wrapping it up
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Chipmunks, while cute, can be quite destructive. By using these humane methods, you can control and manage chipmunk populations without causing them harm. Regular maintenance and preventive measures will keep your garden chipmunk-free and maintain a harmonious balance in your outdoor space.

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